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HSS VPF-730 VISIBILITY and PRESENT WEATHER SENSOR
Extremely rugged, high specification digital sensor with multiple options. The BEST combined visibility AND present weather sensor on the market.
HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is the best combined visibility and present weather sensor on the market today. It is one of a kind, being the only sensor using forward scatter meter technology to measure both visibility and precipitation data without an external sensor input.
Using proven technology HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is designed for a wide variety of applications such as Runway Visual Range, RADAR or other instrument adjustment or calibration, micro-meteorological research, motorway visibility and now casting ice or other dangerous conditions.
Features
- measures visibility AND fog density
- proven accuracy, reliability and repeatability
- self-test and monitoring system
- very low power requirements
- long and trouble-free operational life
- minimal maintenance requirements and running costs
- highly resistant to sea-water corrosion
- built to last
- optional ambient light sensor for RVR applications
- optional sensor inputs to provide completely synchronised weather parameters
- measures over 20 types of present weather
- measures drop size distributions and precipitation accumulations
- measures visibility / state of the ground to WMO table 4680
Measurement Principle
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor uses forward scatter meter technology to measure visibility in all weather conditions. The sensor measures the amount of light scattered by small suspended particulates (i.e. fog, haze and smoke aerosols) or larger particles (i.e. rain, snow, ice pellets, drizzle and mist) passing through the sample volume. The sensor calculates the atmosphere EXtinction COefficient (EXCO) from which the Meteorological Optical Range (MOR) is calculated. Using an infra-red light source and intelligent sensing technology the measurements are unaffected by other light-sources.Data Output
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is configured with RS-232C signal output as standard with RS-422 communications available as an option. The data is output in various ASCII data strings, such as a small compressed data string, expanded data string and monitoring data string amongst others. The unit can be set in either automatic or polled mode and data sent to a printer or to a PC for tagging, processing and archiving.
To see an example of this please see the data example pdf in the download tab
Construction
Corrosion is not an issue with HSS sensors as they are constructed from hard anodised (dip brazed), high grade aluminium which provides a long lasting superior finish. This durable metalwork does not require painting or maintenance.
Maintenance and calibration
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is fully calibrated at the time of manufacture. Routine maintenance, including a check on calibrations, can be performed easily by one person in a matter of a few minutes and a re-calibration (although this should never be required) takes only slightly longer.
The sensor condition and performance can be monitored remotely using the self-test and monitoring system detailed below.
Operation in temperature extremes
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor operates in temperatures ranging from -58º F to +140º F (-50º C to +60º C). For operation below -27º F (-32º C) the heated version is recommended (please refer to the heated option below).
NB The temperatures quoted apply when using the sensor in a non-condensing environment. If you are unsure whether or not you require heating for your own application please contact us for advice.
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor System
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is a single lightweight unit which can be easily installed by one person.
The sensor has:
- RS-232C digital output
- window de-misters
- power line surge arrestors
- signal line surge arrestors
- self-test and monitoring system (see below for description)
- 19 ft (5.7 m) power and signal cable
- waterproof mini-connectors
- calibration reference certificate
- manual
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is also supplied with a stainless steel mounting kit.
The stainless steel mounting kit includes a U-bolt and fasteners to secure the sensor to any pole with a diameter between 1.5 - 2.5 inches (38 mm - 64mm).
Self-test and monitoring system
STANDARD self-test and monitoring software
The sensor condition and performance can be monitored remotely using the self-test diagnostic software which comes as standard with the HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor to monitor:- Optical Source Power
- Transmitter Window Contamination
- Non-Volatile Memory Check Sum Test
- EPROM Check-Sum Test
- Restart Occurrence
- Sensor Sample Interrupt Verification
- RAM Read/Write Verification
- Register Read/Write Verification
- A/D Control Signal Test
- A/D Conversion Accuracy Check
- Forward-Scatter Background Illumination Level
ADVANCED self-test and monitoring software
Even greater self-test and monitoring is available with the optional advanced self-test and monitoring system in addition to the functions of the standard self-test and monitoring.The advanced self-test and monitoring allows you to monitor:
- Forward-Scatter Receiver Sensitivity
- Back-Scatter Receiver Sensitivity
- Forward-Scatter Receiver Window Contamination
- Back-Scatter Receiver Window Contamination
- Power Supply Voltages
- Input Voltage Check (Battery Check- DC Powered Sensors Only)
- Back-Scatter Background Illumination Level
Available Options / Variants
Variations to the standard system are available at the time of order as follows:
- heating
- advanced self-test and monitoring system
- alternative RS-422 output
- ambient light sensor
- weather station module
Heating
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is fitted with window de-misters allowing operation of the sensor in temperatures down to -27º F (-32º C). However, where the temperature drops below 27º F for more than a couple of hours a day the heated version is recommended. This version will provide error free operation in conditions down to - 58º F. The operational range of the sensor is from - 58º F to + 140º F (-50º C to + 60º C)IMPORTANT note re heating for 12 VDC sensors
The heated version is available for all mains powered units (any voltage between 100-250 VAC) and 24 VDC battery powered units. However, please note that there is a restriction on heaters for 12 VDC units. A low power heater can be provided but it will operate at half of the standard rating (standard heater output = 15 W per hood and reduced heater output = 7 W per hood).
The reduced heating units can be controlled by three methods:
1. ON all of the time...power hungry but effective.
2. OFF all of the time...conserve power but may ice up if snow accumulates.
3. Switched on and off situation depending on the temperature settings monitored internally by the sensor (best use of power and error free measurements).
RS-422 communications
Where there is 39 ft (11.5 m) or more between the sensor and control computer RS-422 configuration is required.Ambient light sensor
Sometimes referred to as a background luminance sensor the ambient light sensor connects directly to the HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor allowing ambient light conditions to be measured according to ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) rules ie 4 level and with specific angle of view.The ambient light sensor is designed for use with RVR (Runway Visual Range) systems on airfields and for use with Allard’s Law if night time visibility conditions are to be determined according to this instead of using the standard Meteorological Optical Range values (MOR).
Weather station module
The weather station module provides 3 analogue inputs (0-10 V) allowing the HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor to be used as a weather station. Output is a single time correlated data string.
Accessories
The following acccessories are available for the HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor- calibration reference kit
- transit case
Calibration reference kit
The calibration reference kit is recommended for end-user confidence checks and recalibration. The kit contains a carrying case, zero plugs and a calibration plaque to a specific EXCO value. One kit can be used on any number of sensors of the same range.Transit case
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is delivered in an environmentally friendly, triple ply, heavy duty carton with foam inserts. Whilst this is suitable for normal shipping, you may wish to consider ordering the scientific transit case if you intend to move the sensor frequently or the sensor will have to endure extreme handling. This transit case is even more rugged than the heavy duty carton with 3 inch (76 mm) foam to hold the sensor securely in place.
Delivery
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor is usually dispatched within 2-4 weeks ARO (After Receipt of Order).Warranty
The HSS VPF-730 Visibility and Present Weather Sensor comes with 2 years warranty as standard.
Contact Biral for more information
To find out more about this instrument or to discuss your application requirements please do not hesitate to contact Biral.- wwwmet@biral.com (or use the Make Request button below the product photograph)
- telephone to 01275 847787 (from the UK) or +44 1275 847787 (International)
After Sales Support
Biral offers free advice and technical support for the lifetime of the instruments we sell. Once you have purchased the unit you can always contact us for help if required at :
- wwwmetsupport@biral.com
- telephone to 01275 847787 (from the UK) or +44 1275 847787 (International).
This range is in continuous development therefore specifications may change without prior notice. E&OE.
Product Information
- VPF730 Product Information.pdf
- HSS Visibility Sensor Brochure.pdf
- VPF730 Datastrings.pdf
- comparison_of_hss_and_sws_visibility_and_present_weather_sensors.pdf
CALIBRATION KIT for VPF-700 series
70.CAL
This kit is recommended for end-user confidence checks and recalibration. The kit contains a carrying case, zero plugs and a calibration plaque to a specific EXCO value. One kit can be used on any number of sensors of the same measuring range.
£POA
£POA
TRANSIT CASE for VPF-700 Series
70.CASE
Scientific case lined with 3 inch foam to hold the sensor securely in extreme handling conditions.
£POA
£POA
HSSVIEW SOFTWARE
HSSVIEW
Graphical user interface for use with HSS Visibility Sensor models VPF-710 and VPF-730. Free of charge.
£POA
£POA
AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR
P
Allows ambient light (background luminance) conditions to be measured according to ICAO (4 level and with specific angle of view). Designed for use with RVR (Runway Visual Range) systems on airfields and for use with Allard’s Law if night time visibility conditions are to be determined according to this instead of using the standard Meteorological Optical Range values (MOR).
£POA
£POA
WEATHER STATION MODULE
W
Special configuration providing 3 analogue inputs 0 - 10v allowing the HSS VPF-710 and VPF-730 Visibility Sensors to be used as a weather station. Output is a single time correlated data string. MUST BE SPECIFIED AT TIME OF ORDER.
£POA
£POA
HSS VPF-750 Visibility, Present and Past Weather Sensor
VPF-750
The HSS VPF-750 provides industry leading accuracy combined with the 50 most important WMO table 4680 present weather codes. Designed for airports, research and meteorological observations.
£POA
£POA
HSS VPF-710 VISIBILITY SENSOR - digital output
VPF-710
Extremely rugged, high specification sensor with options for an ambient light sensor and inputs for synchronised weather parameters
£POA
£POA
SWS-200 VISIBILITY and PRESENT WEATHER SENSOR
SWS-200
Similar to the SWS-100 but with a longer measurement range plus RAINFALL AMOUNT and TEMPERATURE measurements.
£POA
£POA




